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Submission |
ID |
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77277 |
Submitting Entity |
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Global Environment Facility Program
The World Bank |
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Main Information |
Title |
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Capitalizing on the Bio-Economic Value of Multi-Purpose Medicinal Plants for the Rehabilitation of Drylands in Sub-Saharan Africa |
Description |
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Today, some of Africa’s most disadvantaged people live in dryland regions, where in the past they maintained a vibrant culture that was essentially in dynamic equilibrium with their environment. However, with growing populations and borders that limit traditional migratory movement, the pressure on semi-arid lands has reached a critical stage and these lands are now less able to support existing populations. Nevertheless, what looks like a problem actually provides a niche opportunity for countries with drylands to reverse land degradation and advance rural development. The residents of these areas have always relied on the sparse endemic vegetation for their healthcare needs and as a source of food security during famines and droughts. The present review builds upon the recognition that such lands support a unique biota that offers local residents important land rehabilitation and medicinal properties and values not only for their own needs, but for an increasing global demand. These multi-purpose medicinal plants, including trees, shrubs and herbs, would not only fill both a local niche market but also have great potential for a global market. |
Web Link |
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/doc/case-studies/inc/cs-inc-medplants-en.pdf |
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Additional Information |
Authors |
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John D. H. Lambert
Per A. Ryden
John D. H. Lambert, Per A. Ryden, Enos E. Esikuri |
Countries |
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Burkina Faso Niger Namibia Botswana |
Ecosystems |
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Dry and Sub-Humid Lands Biodiversity |
Regions |
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Africa |
Incentive Measures |
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Indirect Incentives (property rights, market creation) |
Keywords |
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Market creation (organic production, tourism, ...) |
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