The Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing Access and Benefit-sharing 2025/2026 Small Grants Project Nagoya Protocol ABS under the GBF About the Nagoya ProtocolNagoya Protocol TextHistory Parties Becoming a Party List of PartiesNational information - country profilesKey Steps towards implementation Key Protocol issues ABS Clearing-House Assessment and reviewAwareness-raisingCapacity-building and developmentCompliance with the ProtocolCooperationDigital sequence information on genetic resourcesFinancial mechanismGlobal multilateral benefit-sharing mechanismModel contractual clauses, codes of conduct, guidelines and best practices and/or standardsMonitoring and reportingResource mobilizationSpecialized international ABS instruments COP-MOP COP-MOP Bureau COP-MOP decisions Activities and Communications Meetings and Documents NotificationsStatements and Press releases Resources 10-year anniversary of the Protocol ABS Clearing-HouseAwareness-raisingBonn GuidelinesE-Learning CoursesFactsheets and BriefsProtocol and decision bookletsVideosOther resources Access and Benefit-sharing // Signatories Parties to the Nagoya Protocol The Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization was adopted by the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity at its tenth meeting on 29 October 2010 in Nagoya, Japan. In accordance with its Article 32, the Protocol was opened for signature from 2 February 2011 to 1 February 2012 at the United Nations Headquarters in New York by Parties to the Convention. The Protocol entered into force on 12 October 2014. The list below provides information on date of signature and the status of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession. Visit also the country profiles and national information available in the ABS-Clearing-House Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing : 142 Parties (142 Ratifications ) (92 Signatures ) * Note : rtf = Ratification, acs = Accession, acp = Acceptance, apv = Approval, scs = Succession No. Country Name Signed Ratification Party 1. Afghanistan 2018-06-06 acs 2018-09-04 2. Albania 2013-01-29 acs 2014-10-12 3. Angola 2017-02-06 acs 2017-05-07 4. Antigua and Barbuda 2011-07-28 2016-12-12 rtf 2017-03-12 5. Argentina 2011-11-15 2016-12-09 rtf 2017-03-09 6. Austria 2011-06-23 2018-07-20 rtf 2018-10-18 7. Bahamas (The) 2021-12-30 acs 2022-03-30 8. Bahrain 2022-02-22 acs 2022-05-23 9. Bangladesh 2011-09-06 2023-01-10 rtf 2023-04-10 10. Belarus 2014-06-26 acs 2014-10-12 11. Belgium 2011-09-20 2016-08-09 rtf 2016-11-07 12. Benin 2011-10-28 2014-01-22 rtf 2014-10-12 13. Bhutan 2011-09-20 2013-09-30 rtf 2014-10-12 14. Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2016-10-06 acs 2017-01-04 15. Botswana 2013-02-21 acs 2014-10-12 16. Brazil 2011-02-02 2021-03-04 rtf 2021-06-02 17. Bulgaria 2011-06-23 2016-08-11 rtf 2016-11-09 18. Burkina Faso 2011-09-20 2014-01-10 rtf 2014-10-12 19. Burundi 2014-07-03 acs 2014-10-12 20. Cambodia 2012-02-01 2015-01-19 rtf 2015-04-19 21. Cameroon 2016-11-30 acs 2017-02-28 22. Central African Republic 2011-04-06 2018-07-27 rtf 2018-10-25 23. Chad 2012-01-31 2017-10-11 rtf 2018-01-09 24. China 2016-06-08 acs 2016-09-06 25. Comoros 2013-05-28 acs 2014-10-12 26. Congo 2011-09-23 2015-05-14 rtf 2015-08-12 27. Costa Rica 2011-07-06 2024-09-25 rtf 2024-12-24 28. Côte d'Ivoire 2012-01-25 2013-09-24 rtf 2014-10-12 29. Croatia 2015-09-02 acs 2015-12-01 30. Cuba 2015-09-17 acs 2015-12-16 31. Czechia 2011-06-23 2016-05-06 rtf 2016-08-04 32. Democratic People's Republic of Korea 2019-10-01 acs 2019-12-30 33. Democratic Republic of the Congo 2011-09-21 2015-02-04 rtf 2015-05-05 34. Denmark 2011-06-23 2014-05-01 apv 2014-10-12 35. Djibouti 2011-10-19 2015-10-01 rtf 2015-12-30 36. Dominican Republic 2011-09-20 2014-11-13 rtf 2015-02-11 37. Ecuador 2011-04-01 2017-09-20 rtf 2017-12-19 38. Egypt 2012-01-25 2013-10-28 rtf 2014-10-12 39. Equatorial Guinea 2023-10-04 acs 2024-01-02 40. Eritrea 2019-03-13 acs 2019-06-11 41. Estonia 2018-12-19 acs 2019-03-19 42. Eswatini 2016-09-21 acs 2016-12-20 43. Ethiopia 2012-11-16 acs 2014-10-12 44. European Union 2011-06-23 2014-05-16 apv 2014-10-12 45. Fiji 2012-10-24 acs 2014-10-12 46. Finland 2011-06-23 2016-06-03 acp 2016-09-01 47. France 2011-09-20 2016-08-31 rtf 2016-11-29 48. Gabon 2011-05-13 2011-11-11 acp 2014-10-12 49. Gambia 2014-07-03 acs 2014-10-12 50. Germany 2011-06-23 2016-04-21 rtf 2016-07-20 51. Ghana 2011-05-20 2019-08-08 rtf 2019-11-06 52. Greece 2011-09-20 2020-02-14 rtf 2020-05-14 53. Guatemala 2011-05-11 2014-06-18 rtf 2014-10-12 54. Guinea 2011-12-09 2014-10-07 rtf 2015-01-05 55. Guinea-Bissau 2012-02-01 2013-09-24 acp 2014-10-12 56. Guyana 2014-04-22 acs 2014-10-12 57. Honduras 2012-02-01 2013-08-12 rtf 2014-10-12 58. Hungary 2011-06-23 2014-04-29 rtf 2014-10-12 59. India 2011-05-11 2012-10-09 rtf 2014-10-12 60. Indonesia 2011-05-11 2013-09-24 rtf 2014-10-12 61. Ireland 2012-02-01 2023-04-28 rtf 2023-07-27 62. Japan 2011-05-11 2017-05-22 acp 2017-08-20 63. Jordan 2012-01-10 2012-01-10 rtf 2014-10-12 64. Kazakhstan 2015-06-17 acs 2015-09-15 65. Kenya 2012-02-01 2014-04-07 rtf 2014-10-12 66. Kiribati 2021-06-04 acs 2021-09-02 67. Kuwait 2017-06-01 acs 2017-08-30 68. Kyrgyzstan 2015-06-15 acs 2015-09-13 69. Lao People's Democratic Republic 2012-09-26 acs 2014-10-12 70. Lebanon 2012-02-01 2017-10-13 rtf 2018-01-11 71. Lesotho 2014-11-12 acs 2015-02-10 72. Liberia 2015-08-17 acs 2015-11-15 73. Luxembourg 2011-06-23 2016-10-25 rtf 2017-01-23 74. Madagascar 2011-09-22 2014-07-03 rtf 2014-10-12 75. Malawi 2014-08-26 acs 2014-11-24 76. Malaysia 2018-11-05 acs 2019-02-03 77. Maldives 2019-07-01 acs 2019-09-29 78. Mali 2011-04-19 2016-08-31 rtf 2016-11-29 79. Malta 2016-12-01 acs 2017-03-01 80. Marshall Islands 2014-10-10 acs 2015-01-08 81. Mauritania 2011-05-18 2015-08-18 rtf 2015-11-16 82. Mauritius 2012-12-17 acs 2014-10-12 83. Mexico 2011-02-24 2012-05-16 rtf 2014-10-12 84. Micronesia (Federated States of) 2012-01-11 2013-01-30 rtf 2014-10-12 85. Mongolia 2012-01-26 2013-05-21 rtf 2014-10-12 86. Montenegro 2020-08-14 acs 2020-11-12 87. Morocco 2011-12-09 2022-04-22 rtf 2022-07-21 88. Mozambique 2011-09-26 2014-07-07 rtf 2014-10-12 89. Myanmar 2014-01-08 acs 2014-10-12 90. Namibia 2014-05-15 acs 2014-10-12 91. Nepal 2018-12-28 acs 2019-03-28 92. Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 2011-06-23 2016-08-19 acp 2016-11-17 93. Nicaragua 2020-06-12 acs 2020-09-10 94. Niger 2011-09-26 2014-07-02 rtf 2014-10-12 95. Nigeria 2012-02-01 2022-06-29 rtf 2022-09-27 96. Norway 2011-05-11 2013-10-01 rtf 2014-10-12 97. Oman 2020-06-23 acs 2020-09-21 98. Pakistan 2015-11-23 acs 2016-02-21 99. Palau 2011-09-20 2018-06-13 rtf 2018-09-11 100. Panama 2011-05-03 2012-12-12 rtf 2014-10-12 101. Peru 2011-05-04 2014-07-08 rtf 2014-10-12 102. Philippines 2015-09-29 acs 2015-12-28 103. Portugal 2011-09-20 2017-04-11 apv 2017-07-10 104. Qatar 2017-01-25 acs 2017-04-25 105. Republic of Korea 2011-09-20 2017-05-19 rtf 2017-08-17 106. Republic of Moldova 2012-01-25 2016-08-24 rtf 2016-11-21 107. Romania 2011-09-20 2019-05-22 rtf 2019-08-20 108. Rwanda 2011-02-28 2012-03-20 rtf 2014-10-12 109. Saint Kitts and Nevis 2018-09-05 acs 2018-12-04 110. Saint Lucia 2022-03-14 acs 2022-06-12 111. Samoa 2014-05-20 acs 2014-10-12 112. Sao Tome and Principe 2017-01-10 acs 2017-04-10 113. Saudi Arabia 2020-07-10 acs 2020-10-08 114. Senegal 2012-01-26 2016-03-03 rtf 2016-06-01 115. Serbia 2011-09-20 2018-10-30 rtf 2019-01-28 116. Seychelles 2011-04-15 2012-04-20 rtf 2014-10-12 117. Sierra Leone 2016-11-01 acs 2017-01-30 118. Slovakia 2015-12-29 acs 2016-03-28 119. Solomon Islands 2019-10-24 acs 2020-01-22 120. South Africa 2011-05-11 2013-01-10 rtf 2014-10-12 121. Spain 2011-07-21 2014-06-03 rtf 2014-10-12 122. Sudan 2011-04-21 2014-07-07 rtf 2014-10-12 123. Sweden 2011-06-23 2016-09-08 rtf 2016-12-07 124. Switzerland 2011-05-11 2014-07-11 rtf 2014-10-12 125. Syrian Arab Republic 2013-04-05 acs 2014-10-12 126. Tajikistan 2011-09-20 2013-09-04 acs 2014-10-12 127. Togo 2011-09-27 2016-02-10 rtf 2016-05-10 128. Tonga 2019-10-03 acs 2020-01-01 129. Tunisia 2011-05-11 2021-08-27 rtf 2021-11-25 130. Turkmenistan 2020-11-04 acs 2021-02-02 131. Tuvalu 2018-08-28 acs 2018-11-26 132. Uganda 2014-06-25 acs 2014-10-12 133. Ukraine 2012-01-30 2022-02-15 rtf 2022-05-16 134. United Arab Emirates 2014-09-12 acs 2014-12-11 135. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2011-06-23 2016-02-22 rtf 2016-05-22 136. United Republic of Tanzania 2018-01-19 acs 2018-04-19 137. Uruguay 2011-07-19 2014-07-14 rtf 2014-10-12 138. Vanuatu 2011-11-18 2014-07-01 rtf 2014-10-12 139. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2018-10-10 acs 2019-01-08 140. Viet Nam 2014-04-23 acs 2014-10-12 141. Zambia 2016-05-20 acs 2016-08-18 142. Zimbabwe 2017-09-01 acs 2017-11-30 Algeria 2011-02-02 Andorra Armenia Australia 2012-01-20 Azerbaijan Barbados Belize Bosnia and Herzegovina Brunei Darussalam Cabo Verde 2011-09-26 Canada Chile Colombia 2011-02-02 Cook Islands Cyprus 2011-12-29 Dominica El Salvador 2012-02-01 Georgia Grenada 2011-09-22 Haiti Holy See Iceland Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Israel Italy 2011-06-23 Jamaica Latvia Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania 2011-12-29 Monaco Nauru New Zealand Niue North Macedonia Papua New Guinea Paraguay Poland 2011-09-20 Russian Federation Saint Vincent and the Grenadines San Marino Singapore Slovenia 2011-09-27 Somalia 2012-01-09 South Sudan Sri Lanka State of Palestine Suriname Thailand 2012-01-31 Timor-Leste Trinidad and Tobago Türkiye United States of America Uzbekistan Yemen 2011-02-02 For declarations and other notes, you may visit the United Nations Treaty Collection web site.
Access and Benefit-sharing // Signatories Parties to the Nagoya Protocol The Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization was adopted by the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity at its tenth meeting on 29 October 2010 in Nagoya, Japan. In accordance with its Article 32, the Protocol was opened for signature from 2 February 2011 to 1 February 2012 at the United Nations Headquarters in New York by Parties to the Convention. The Protocol entered into force on 12 October 2014. The list below provides information on date of signature and the status of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession. Visit also the country profiles and national information available in the ABS-Clearing-House Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing : 142 Parties (142 Ratifications ) (92 Signatures ) * Note : rtf = Ratification, acs = Accession, acp = Acceptance, apv = Approval, scs = Succession No. Country Name Signed Ratification Party 1. Afghanistan 2018-06-06 acs 2018-09-04 2. Albania 2013-01-29 acs 2014-10-12 3. Angola 2017-02-06 acs 2017-05-07 4. Antigua and Barbuda 2011-07-28 2016-12-12 rtf 2017-03-12 5. Argentina 2011-11-15 2016-12-09 rtf 2017-03-09 6. Austria 2011-06-23 2018-07-20 rtf 2018-10-18 7. Bahamas (The) 2021-12-30 acs 2022-03-30 8. Bahrain 2022-02-22 acs 2022-05-23 9. Bangladesh 2011-09-06 2023-01-10 rtf 2023-04-10 10. Belarus 2014-06-26 acs 2014-10-12 11. Belgium 2011-09-20 2016-08-09 rtf 2016-11-07 12. Benin 2011-10-28 2014-01-22 rtf 2014-10-12 13. Bhutan 2011-09-20 2013-09-30 rtf 2014-10-12 14. Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2016-10-06 acs 2017-01-04 15. Botswana 2013-02-21 acs 2014-10-12 16. Brazil 2011-02-02 2021-03-04 rtf 2021-06-02 17. Bulgaria 2011-06-23 2016-08-11 rtf 2016-11-09 18. Burkina Faso 2011-09-20 2014-01-10 rtf 2014-10-12 19. Burundi 2014-07-03 acs 2014-10-12 20. Cambodia 2012-02-01 2015-01-19 rtf 2015-04-19 21. Cameroon 2016-11-30 acs 2017-02-28 22. Central African Republic 2011-04-06 2018-07-27 rtf 2018-10-25 23. Chad 2012-01-31 2017-10-11 rtf 2018-01-09 24. China 2016-06-08 acs 2016-09-06 25. Comoros 2013-05-28 acs 2014-10-12 26. Congo 2011-09-23 2015-05-14 rtf 2015-08-12 27. Costa Rica 2011-07-06 2024-09-25 rtf 2024-12-24 28. Côte d'Ivoire 2012-01-25 2013-09-24 rtf 2014-10-12 29. Croatia 2015-09-02 acs 2015-12-01 30. Cuba 2015-09-17 acs 2015-12-16 31. Czechia 2011-06-23 2016-05-06 rtf 2016-08-04 32. Democratic People's Republic of Korea 2019-10-01 acs 2019-12-30 33. Democratic Republic of the Congo 2011-09-21 2015-02-04 rtf 2015-05-05 34. Denmark 2011-06-23 2014-05-01 apv 2014-10-12 35. Djibouti 2011-10-19 2015-10-01 rtf 2015-12-30 36. Dominican Republic 2011-09-20 2014-11-13 rtf 2015-02-11 37. Ecuador 2011-04-01 2017-09-20 rtf 2017-12-19 38. Egypt 2012-01-25 2013-10-28 rtf 2014-10-12 39. Equatorial Guinea 2023-10-04 acs 2024-01-02 40. Eritrea 2019-03-13 acs 2019-06-11 41. Estonia 2018-12-19 acs 2019-03-19 42. Eswatini 2016-09-21 acs 2016-12-20 43. Ethiopia 2012-11-16 acs 2014-10-12 44. European Union 2011-06-23 2014-05-16 apv 2014-10-12 45. Fiji 2012-10-24 acs 2014-10-12 46. Finland 2011-06-23 2016-06-03 acp 2016-09-01 47. France 2011-09-20 2016-08-31 rtf 2016-11-29 48. Gabon 2011-05-13 2011-11-11 acp 2014-10-12 49. Gambia 2014-07-03 acs 2014-10-12 50. Germany 2011-06-23 2016-04-21 rtf 2016-07-20 51. Ghana 2011-05-20 2019-08-08 rtf 2019-11-06 52. Greece 2011-09-20 2020-02-14 rtf 2020-05-14 53. Guatemala 2011-05-11 2014-06-18 rtf 2014-10-12 54. Guinea 2011-12-09 2014-10-07 rtf 2015-01-05 55. Guinea-Bissau 2012-02-01 2013-09-24 acp 2014-10-12 56. Guyana 2014-04-22 acs 2014-10-12 57. Honduras 2012-02-01 2013-08-12 rtf 2014-10-12 58. Hungary 2011-06-23 2014-04-29 rtf 2014-10-12 59. India 2011-05-11 2012-10-09 rtf 2014-10-12 60. Indonesia 2011-05-11 2013-09-24 rtf 2014-10-12 61. Ireland 2012-02-01 2023-04-28 rtf 2023-07-27 62. Japan 2011-05-11 2017-05-22 acp 2017-08-20 63. Jordan 2012-01-10 2012-01-10 rtf 2014-10-12 64. Kazakhstan 2015-06-17 acs 2015-09-15 65. Kenya 2012-02-01 2014-04-07 rtf 2014-10-12 66. Kiribati 2021-06-04 acs 2021-09-02 67. Kuwait 2017-06-01 acs 2017-08-30 68. Kyrgyzstan 2015-06-15 acs 2015-09-13 69. Lao People's Democratic Republic 2012-09-26 acs 2014-10-12 70. Lebanon 2012-02-01 2017-10-13 rtf 2018-01-11 71. Lesotho 2014-11-12 acs 2015-02-10 72. Liberia 2015-08-17 acs 2015-11-15 73. Luxembourg 2011-06-23 2016-10-25 rtf 2017-01-23 74. Madagascar 2011-09-22 2014-07-03 rtf 2014-10-12 75. Malawi 2014-08-26 acs 2014-11-24 76. Malaysia 2018-11-05 acs 2019-02-03 77. Maldives 2019-07-01 acs 2019-09-29 78. Mali 2011-04-19 2016-08-31 rtf 2016-11-29 79. Malta 2016-12-01 acs 2017-03-01 80. Marshall Islands 2014-10-10 acs 2015-01-08 81. Mauritania 2011-05-18 2015-08-18 rtf 2015-11-16 82. Mauritius 2012-12-17 acs 2014-10-12 83. Mexico 2011-02-24 2012-05-16 rtf 2014-10-12 84. Micronesia (Federated States of) 2012-01-11 2013-01-30 rtf 2014-10-12 85. Mongolia 2012-01-26 2013-05-21 rtf 2014-10-12 86. Montenegro 2020-08-14 acs 2020-11-12 87. Morocco 2011-12-09 2022-04-22 rtf 2022-07-21 88. Mozambique 2011-09-26 2014-07-07 rtf 2014-10-12 89. Myanmar 2014-01-08 acs 2014-10-12 90. Namibia 2014-05-15 acs 2014-10-12 91. Nepal 2018-12-28 acs 2019-03-28 92. Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 2011-06-23 2016-08-19 acp 2016-11-17 93. Nicaragua 2020-06-12 acs 2020-09-10 94. Niger 2011-09-26 2014-07-02 rtf 2014-10-12 95. Nigeria 2012-02-01 2022-06-29 rtf 2022-09-27 96. Norway 2011-05-11 2013-10-01 rtf 2014-10-12 97. Oman 2020-06-23 acs 2020-09-21 98. Pakistan 2015-11-23 acs 2016-02-21 99. Palau 2011-09-20 2018-06-13 rtf 2018-09-11 100. Panama 2011-05-03 2012-12-12 rtf 2014-10-12 101. Peru 2011-05-04 2014-07-08 rtf 2014-10-12 102. Philippines 2015-09-29 acs 2015-12-28 103. Portugal 2011-09-20 2017-04-11 apv 2017-07-10 104. Qatar 2017-01-25 acs 2017-04-25 105. Republic of Korea 2011-09-20 2017-05-19 rtf 2017-08-17 106. Republic of Moldova 2012-01-25 2016-08-24 rtf 2016-11-21 107. Romania 2011-09-20 2019-05-22 rtf 2019-08-20 108. Rwanda 2011-02-28 2012-03-20 rtf 2014-10-12 109. Saint Kitts and Nevis 2018-09-05 acs 2018-12-04 110. Saint Lucia 2022-03-14 acs 2022-06-12 111. Samoa 2014-05-20 acs 2014-10-12 112. Sao Tome and Principe 2017-01-10 acs 2017-04-10 113. Saudi Arabia 2020-07-10 acs 2020-10-08 114. Senegal 2012-01-26 2016-03-03 rtf 2016-06-01 115. Serbia 2011-09-20 2018-10-30 rtf 2019-01-28 116. Seychelles 2011-04-15 2012-04-20 rtf 2014-10-12 117. Sierra Leone 2016-11-01 acs 2017-01-30 118. Slovakia 2015-12-29 acs 2016-03-28 119. Solomon Islands 2019-10-24 acs 2020-01-22 120. South Africa 2011-05-11 2013-01-10 rtf 2014-10-12 121. Spain 2011-07-21 2014-06-03 rtf 2014-10-12 122. Sudan 2011-04-21 2014-07-07 rtf 2014-10-12 123. Sweden 2011-06-23 2016-09-08 rtf 2016-12-07 124. Switzerland 2011-05-11 2014-07-11 rtf 2014-10-12 125. Syrian Arab Republic 2013-04-05 acs 2014-10-12 126. Tajikistan 2011-09-20 2013-09-04 acs 2014-10-12 127. Togo 2011-09-27 2016-02-10 rtf 2016-05-10 128. Tonga 2019-10-03 acs 2020-01-01 129. Tunisia 2011-05-11 2021-08-27 rtf 2021-11-25 130. Turkmenistan 2020-11-04 acs 2021-02-02 131. Tuvalu 2018-08-28 acs 2018-11-26 132. Uganda 2014-06-25 acs 2014-10-12 133. Ukraine 2012-01-30 2022-02-15 rtf 2022-05-16 134. United Arab Emirates 2014-09-12 acs 2014-12-11 135. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2011-06-23 2016-02-22 rtf 2016-05-22 136. United Republic of Tanzania 2018-01-19 acs 2018-04-19 137. Uruguay 2011-07-19 2014-07-14 rtf 2014-10-12 138. Vanuatu 2011-11-18 2014-07-01 rtf 2014-10-12 139. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2018-10-10 acs 2019-01-08 140. Viet Nam 2014-04-23 acs 2014-10-12 141. Zambia 2016-05-20 acs 2016-08-18 142. Zimbabwe 2017-09-01 acs 2017-11-30 Algeria 2011-02-02 Andorra Armenia Australia 2012-01-20 Azerbaijan Barbados Belize Bosnia and Herzegovina Brunei Darussalam Cabo Verde 2011-09-26 Canada Chile Colombia 2011-02-02 Cook Islands Cyprus 2011-12-29 Dominica El Salvador 2012-02-01 Georgia Grenada 2011-09-22 Haiti Holy See Iceland Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Israel Italy 2011-06-23 Jamaica Latvia Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania 2011-12-29 Monaco Nauru New Zealand Niue North Macedonia Papua New Guinea Paraguay Poland 2011-09-20 Russian Federation Saint Vincent and the Grenadines San Marino Singapore Slovenia 2011-09-27 Somalia 2012-01-09 South Sudan Sri Lanka State of Palestine Suriname Thailand 2012-01-31 Timor-Leste Trinidad and Tobago Türkiye United States of America Uzbekistan Yemen 2011-02-02 For declarations and other notes, you may visit the United Nations Treaty Collection web site.
